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Improvement and extension of Cordier diagram for …

The Cordier diagram for hydraulic turbines has been accurately improved and extended. The first part of this work completes the Cordier diagram by adding the …


A theoretical derivation of the Cordier diagram for …

The Cordier diagram is an empirical diagram based on measurements. It delivers a relation between flowrate, pressure, rotating speed, and diameter. However, the Cordier diagram does not provide any information on the blade shape (i.e. the angles and the blade width). In order to fill this gap, there are design rules based on the experience …


Impeller > Main dimensions > Centrifugal, Mixed-flow …

Dimensions. On page Dimensions, panel Shaft/ hub, the required shaft diameter is computed and the hub diameter is determined by the user. The main dimensions of a designed impeller - suction diameter d S, impeller diameter d 2, outlet width b 2 - can be seen on Main dimensions panel. They can be recomputed by pressing the Calculate …


Das erweiterte "Cordier"-Diagramm für …

ZusammenfassungAuf der Grundlage von Ähnlichkeitszahlen für Strömungsmaschinen wird das bekannte "Cordier"-Diagramm auf Verdrängermaschinen (Pumpen und Verdichter) und Verbrennungsmotoren erweitert. ... key figures for different given scroll geometries is shown and how to implement scroll compressors into the …


Fluid Machinery

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Optimization of Axial Pump Characteristic Dimensions and …

The Cordier diagram was first presented in 1953 and following Balje's work in which industrial pumps were plotted on the diagram3. It has been used as a tool for the initial design phase in turbomachinery. Even with the advent of CFD design, Cordier diagrams are embedded in common CFD software such as Ansys Vista CPD. Balje's diagram ...


Impeller > Main dimensions > Cordier

The Cordier diagram is based on an intensive empirical analysis of proved turbomachinery using extensive experimental data.. At the top right you can switch between different coordinate axes: • relative: Specific diameter δ vs. Specific speed σ (or nq or Ns); original Cordier diagram • absolute: Impeller/Rotor diameter d vs. Rotational speed n; valid for …


Designs | Free Full-Text | Aerodynamic Design of Low-Speed …

The results presented by Cordier in Figure 7 were purely empirical, while Marcinowski in his research on axial fans derived the inclusion of the hub-to-tip ratio inside the same diagram, thus providing a further indication to the designer. Furthermore, the same author addressed the problem of providing an analytic method to compute the …


Aerodynamic Design of Low-Speed Axial-Flow Fans: A

Therefore, the performance curve can be transformed to the Cordier-diagram to predict the relationship between speed number and diameter number. It is shown that the Cordier-line depends mainly on ...


Aerodynamic Optimization of Centrifugal Fans Using …

typical design points according to the Cordier diagram. The design point is characterized by the flow rate V& and the total-to-total pressure rise ∆ptt = pt2 - pt1 where the index "t" means total and the indices "1" and "2" refer to positions upstream and downstream of the impeller, respectively. For the sake of


Optimization of Centrifugal Pump Characteristic Dimensions f

The nondimensional data points are plotted on a Cordier diagram. From these data, a pump designer can make a first estimate at the size, speed, and performance of a blood pump. The study is a pioneering work, based on reliable experimental data, but for a broad range of pump types and not concentrated on one type of pump.


References

Two modular side channel pump models have been investigated both numerically and experimentally. For both modular designs, different side channels and impellers could be studied, with the aim to get information about the influence of the different geometries on the performance and the inner flow phenomena of the pump. By …


Improvement and extension of Cordier diagram for …

The Cordier diagram for hydraulic turbines has been accurately improved and extended. The first part of this work completes the Cordier diagram by adding the effect of the number of injector nozzles in Pelton turbines. The Cordier lines (or bands) for Francis and Kaplan turbines have been recalculated based on the use of most available ...


Hydraulic Aspects in Design and Operation of Axial-Flow …

This Cordier diagram allows a comparative study of all turbomachinery from low speed radial impellers via axial pumps to ship and air propellers. 2. Flows in Axial-flow Pumps The impellers and diffuser of axial-flow pumps consist of vanes whose profiles are derived from airfoils. Thus, it can be ensured that the flow reaction required for


(PDF) Design of High Specific Speed Mixed Flow Micro

pressor impeller are based on the Cordier diagram in literature [5, 25, 26] as shown in Fig. 2 and 3, which describe the relation- ship between specific speed ( ω s ) and specific diameter ( D ...


Specific Speed (Chapter 9)

The specific speed alone is often used to specify a particular type of design of radial compressor as, broadly speaking, an optimum specific speed can be defined, rather like an optimum flow coefficient. This optimum is often presented in the form of a Cordier diagram. Both parameters are essentially incompressible in nature and are often used ...


Cordier Diagram

Cordier Diagram is the Swiss Army knife for your first shot in turbomachinery design. With this app you can determine the type (axial, diagonal, radial) of your compressor, pump, fan, turbine or mill. Calculate the diameter based on volume flow, specific enthalpy and speed or use the backwards calculation to calculate volume flow or …


(PDF) Centrifugal Pumps and Fans | scholar K

Alternate Procedure: Use Pfliederer's equation, given as • The value of β1 is typically between 10° and 25°, with the assumption that the fluid enters the rotor with no momentum, that is, α1=90o • As a final check, the calculated diameter should be checked against that predicted by the Cordier diagram.


THERMODYNAMIC DESIGN OF RADIAL …

In order to determine its main dimensions, fan designers use the Cordier diagram. For a given operating point (i.e. flowrate and pressure, and a rotating speed), the optimum diameter of high ...


Implementation of scroll compressors into the Cordier diagram

Based on this, it is shown how to implement scroll compressors into the Cordier diagram, i.e. different designs are analysed and the resulting data points are introduced to the diagram. Extended ...


Aerodynamic improved design and optimization for the …

Figure 2 locates the efficiency zone positions of each stage in the axial compressor Smith diagram given by Hall [].Based on this load evaluation criterion, the third stage of A-A-M has very high (Psi) and its location is beyond the efficiency border. It means the third stage has a weak flow capacity and a high load which a single axial …


(left): the original Cordier diagram (adapted from …

Regardless of its use, the Cordier diagram represents a milestone in the history of turbomachine design and is still a reference for any low-speed fan and pump designer.


P a g e | 1

The Cordier diagram is also available in this window. Clicking on the Cordier tab shows where this impeller lies in the Cordier diagram. The velocity triangle of the impeller can be viewed in the velocity tab just next to the Cordier tab. Both the cordier diagram and velocity triangle


Corider-diagram with machine typology and asymptotes.

In 1953, Cordier [12] found that the optimal operating points of all fans and pumps of his time are placed in a narrow band in the σ-δ diagram, later known as the Cordier diagram or the Cordier ...


Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics of …

their application is illustrated in the Cordier Diagram, which shows how to select the machine that will give the highest efficiency for a given duty. Did you realise that the dental drill is actually a turboma-chine that fits in very well with these laws? Also, in this chapter the basics of cavitation within pumps and hydraulic turbines are ...


Hydraulic design

The correlations used for obtaining the Cordier diagram are often not fit for the low Reynolds number and large-gap machines. Therefore, one major weakness in the application of this low-order model to the blade geometry of the blood pumps is that the detailed flow features cannot be properly accounted for. However, in small VADs …


Cordier

The Cordier diagram is based on an intensive empirical analysis of proved turbomachinery using extensive experimental data. At the top right you can switch between different …


Optimization of Axial Pump Characteristic Dimensions and …

The Cordier diagram was first presented in 1953 and following Balje's work in which industrial pumps were plotted on the diagram 3. It has been used as a tool for the initial design phase in turbomachinery. Even with the advent of CFD design, Cordier diagrams are embedded in common CFD software such as Ansys Vista CPD. ...


Corider-diagram with machine typology and …

Based on these results the Cordier-diagram and its asymptotes are discussed. The technological progress causes that nowadays machines of high... | Investment | …


Workshop

The Cordier Diagram and the determination of the main dimensions of axial fans for a specified operating point. Non dimensional characteristic numbers for axial fans; Dimensioning of axial fan cascades; Computation of the total pressure, total-to-static pressure and the total-to-static efficiency in design stage for axial fans ...